1970s corporate aviation office with modular furniture and space-age design

    1960s – 1970s

    Jet Age Modernism Takes Flight

    The arrival of the 707 and the moon landing reshaped how power looked. Out went the mahogany; in came fiberglass, chrome, and modular systems that promised efficiency, optimism, and the future itself.

    1970s airline lounge with Saarinen Tulip chairs, burnt orange carpet and Aviation Week magazines
    Saarinen Tulip chairs in a carrier's executive lounge, c. 1972.

    Saarinen, Eames, and the New Executive

    Eero Saarinen's Tulip pedestal furniture appeared in airline conference rooms from New York to Frankfurt. Charles and Ray Eames's lounge chair became the preferred reading perch for chief pilots and CEOs alike — a piece engineered with the same care as an aircraft cabin.

    Early Action Office II installation with avocado and burnt-orange modular partitions
    An early Action Office II floor at an aerospace HQ — modularity as program management.

    Herman Miller's Action Office

    Robert Propst's Action Office system, launched in 1964, found early adopters at Boeing and Lockheed. Originally a vision of liberated, modular knowledge work, it allowed executives to reconfigure their suites as projects evolved — though it would later devolve into the cubicle.

    1970s corporate conversation pit in burnt orange wool with abstract jet artwork above
    The conversation pit — softening the geometry of the glass tower.

    A Palette of Optimism

    Burnt orange, avocado, walnut, and chrome dominated. Carpet ran wall to wall. Smoked-glass coffee tables held copies of Aviation Week, and conversation pits softened the geometry of otherwise austere corporate towers.

    The boardroom goes branded

    By the mid-70s, airline graphic design had reached the boardroom. Massimo Vignelli's American Airlines identity, Saul Bass's United program, and Landor's BA work all extended past the fuselage into wall finishes, presentation binders, and even the upholstery of conference seating. The executive suite became a continuation of the brand book — an idea that aviation arguably handed to the rest of corporate America.